Karabakh Beylerbeylik Qarabağ Bəylərbəyliyi |
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Flag of beylerbeylik during Shah Tahmasib I |
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Capital | Ganja | |||
Religion | Islam Shiite | |||
Government | Elective monarchy | |||
amir-al-umara | ||||
- 1540-???? | Shahverdi Sultan Ziyadoglu | |||
History | ||||
- Safavid Shah Tahmasib I appointed Shahverdi Sultant from the Ziyadoglu clan of the Azerbaijani Kajars tribe | 1540 | |||
- End of Safavid Empire | 1737 | |||
- Disestablished | Enter end year | |||
Today part of | Azerbaijan | |||
Warning: Value not specified for "continent" |
At the time of the Safavid state, the entire territory of Azerbaijan was made up of four beylerbeydoms: Shirvan, Karabakh (or Ganja), Chukhursaad (or iravan) and Azerbaijan (or Tabriz).[1] These regions were headed by the shah’s governors-general who were called beylerbeys.
The first beylerbey of Karabakh was Shahverdi-Sultan from the Ziyad-oglu clan of the Azerbaijani Gajar tribe, who was appointed by Shah Tahmasib I in the 1540s. The nobility of the tribe was granted pastures and land plots in Karabakh.[2] The power of the Karabakh beylerbey covered a vast territory – from the Georgian border near “Sinig Korpu” Bridge (currently “red Bridge”) to Khudafarin Bridge on the Araz river.[3] The descendants of Shahverdi-Sultan were Karabakh beylerbeys with a khan’s title until 1736 when Nadir- shah took Karabakh proper from Ziyad-oglu, leaving him with Ganja and a county, which he and his heirs owned until 1804.[4]